Credit card anyone?
The emergence of electronic age made almost everything possible to people.
Determining and curing terminal diseases made convenient, reaching uncharted
territories became a possibility, and most of all; everyday life of people is
made easy by the technology. We now have more convenient stores, easier means of
transportation and a variety of gadgets that makes work and pleasure almost
effortless.
When it comes to finances,
technology—through efficient banking system and
services—has given people better alternatives and options how to manage their
finances. Among the so many financial management schemes that emerged, one
alternative stands out among the rest—the credit card.
Credit card, especially to working people and those who live very busy lives,
has become an ultimate financial “savior.” More than just being a status symbol
or an add-on to expensive purses and wallets, credit card has revolutionized the
way people spend their money.
But, more than the glamour and the convenience credit card brings, there is much
more to this card than most people could ever imagine.
Credit Card 101
Before indulging much into the never-ending list of the advantages and
disadvantages of having a credit card, it is very important for people to first
have a brief realization of what credit card really is in order for them to
maximize its potentials.
In layman’s terms, credit card is a card that allows a person to make purchases
up to the limit set by the card issuer. One must then pay off the balance in
installments with interest payments. Usually, credit card payment per month
ranges from the minimum amount set by the bank to entire outstanding balance.
And since it is a form of business, the longer the credit card holder wait to
pay off his or her entire amount, the more interest pile up.
Since having a credit card is a responsibility, only those people who are of
legal age and have the capability to pay off the amount they are going to spend
through their credit card, is allowed to have one. Actually, most of the adults
in the U.S. use credit card because this is very convenient compared to carrying
cash or checks every time they have to purchase something.
It is also equally important to be familiar with the different types of credit
cards before you begin to build up credit card balances and to avoid having a
nightmare of debt. Since credit cards are indispensable to most consumers, it is
a must that they understand the types of card that include charge cards,
bankcards, retail cards, gold cards and secured cards. All of these types come
in one of two interest rate options—the fixed and variable. Actually, it doesn’t
really matter if you decide to have a fixed-rate credit card because the
interest rate remains the same. Compared to variable rate cards where rate may
be subject to change depends upon the credit card issuer’s discretion, fixed-rate
carry higher interest rates. Basically, credit card grantors issue three types
of accounts with basic account agreements like the “revolving agreement” a.k.a.
Typical Credit Card Account which allows the payer to pay in full monthly or
prefer to have partial payments based on outstanding balance. While the Charge
Agreement requires the payer to pay the full balance monthly so they won’t have
to pay the interest charges, the Installment Agreement, on the other hand, asks
the payer to sign a contract to repay a fixed amount of credit in equal payments
in definite period of time. Another category of credit card accounts includes
the individual and joint accounts where the former asks the individual alone to
repay the debt while the latter requires the partners responsible to pay. The
common types of credit cards available through banks and other financial
institutions also include Standard Credit Cards like Balance Transfer Credit
Cards and Low Interest Credit Cards; Credit Cards with Rewards Programs like
Airline Miles Credit Cards, Cash Back Credit Cards and Rewards Credit Cards;
Credit Cards for Bad Credit like Secured Credit Cards and Prepaid Debit Cards;
and Specialty Credit Cards like Business Credit Cards and Student Credit Cards.
Now that you have an idea how many types of credit card there is, it is now time
to review your goals before applying for one. Some of the things you should
consider is how will you spend with the credit card monthly, if you plan to
carry a balance at the end of the month, how much are you willing to pay in
annual fees, if you have a strong credit history and is does your credit in need
of rehabilitation. Once you have an idea of what you are looking for choose the
right credit card for you by researching the information you need that will fit
your basic needs. You may also review the credit cards you’ve research and
compare them.
Shopping for a credit card?
Regardless of the type of credit card you choose, be sure to discuss your
specific financial needs with your financial advisor or accountant before
applying for any credit card. It is a must that you understand the benefits of
having a credit card like safety, valuable consumer protections under the law,
and the accessibility and availability of services. The most popular credit
cards include Chase Manhattan Bank, Citibank, Bank of America, BankOne, American
Express, Discover® Card, First Premier Bank, Advanta, HSBC Bank, and MasterCard
Credit Cards.
Although having a credit card is synonymous to invincibility, this may also
trigger a person’s thirst for material things and may lead into the temptation
of buying something they don’t really need. A credit card bearer should always
have in min that having a credit card is a big responsibility. If they don’t use
it carefully, these may owe more than they can repay. It can also damage their
credit report, and create credit problems that are quite difficult to repair.